BIOGRAPHY
1888 |
Born on July 1st, Florence, Italy. |
1907 |
Discovers painting through a painter-friend. |
1909 |
Participates in the VIII Venice Biennale. |
1912 |
Befriends members of the avant-garde in Florence. |
1913 |
Visits Futurist painting exhibition in Florence, which arouses his enthusiasm. |
1914 |
Travels to Paris and meets Apollinaire, Picasso, Léger and Max Jacob. |
1914-1916 |
Paints a first series of abstract paintings. |
1916-1917 |
Returns to figurative painting. |
1918-1919 |
Period of the Explosions Lyriques. |
1920 |
Magnelli’s opposition to Fascist ideas gradually detaches him from his avant-garde painter-friends. |
1920-1931 |
Period of Imaginary Realism. |
1921 |
First one-man show in Florence at the Galleria Materassi. |
1925-1932 |
Participates in international group exhibitions, including the Venice Biennale. |
1931 |
Settles in Paris. Period of his Pierres paintings after having visited the Carrara marble quarries. |
1933 |
Makes the acquaintance of Kandinsky, with whom he will have a life-long friendship. |
1934 |
Meets Susi Gerson whom he will marry later. First one-man show in Paris at Pierre Loeb's Galerie Pierre. |
1935-1936 |
Executes his first Collages and paints his first Slates. |
1937 |
De Chirico introduces Magnelli’s work to the Nierendorf Gallery in New York, who will organize Magnelli’s first one-man show in the United States. |
1939-1944 |
Moves to Grasse (Southern France), where he is later joined by Jean Arp, Sophie Taeuber-Arp, Sonia Delaunay and Nelly van Doesburg. |
1947 |
First retrospective exhibition at the Galerie René Drouin in Paris. Jean Arp prefaces the catalogue of the show. With this exhibition, Magnelli becomes, in the eyes of the critics, the leader of the new generation, and his influence makes its mark on the works of Nicolas de Staël, Vasarely, and members of the Italian and South-American avant-gardes. |
1950 |
The Venice Biennale devotes an entire room to his work, showing eighteen paintings dating from 1914 to 1948. |
1954 |
Retrospective at the Palais des Beaux-Arts in Brussels. |
1958 |
Awarded the Guggenheim Prize in Italy. Exhibition of his painting Conversation à deux n°1 (1956) at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York. |
1963 |
Major retrospectives at the Künsthaus in Zürich and the Palazzo Strozzi in Florence at the occasion of this 75th birthday. |
1964-1969 |
Major retrospectives in Essen, Germany and Paris. |
1970 |
The French National Center of Contemporary Art organizes a touring exhibition shown in five French museums. |
1971 |
Magnelli dies on April 20 in Meudon, France. According to his wishes, his epitaph reads "Alberto Magnelli 1888-1971 pittore fiorentino". |